Friday, September 12, 2008
"Maya Ravan" -- modernized dance-drama by Shobhana
A premier in Bangalore, for the "46th Bengaloru Ganesh Utsav" festival. Yesterday was Shobhana's 'Maya Ravan'... where shobhana takes the role of kaykeyi in the start and then Mayavi ravana.
It was held at APS college grounds and the grounds was filled with people all over.
expressions, music, narration by famous film industry persons, visual effects was a beauty to watch and hear!
It first began with Kaykeyi (Shobhana). 'Mantra' laid by the 'spirit of Ravana' was a self made twist in the epic, where Kaykeyi gets influnced to send Lord Rama in excile for 14 yrs. This 'spirit of ravana' entering mantra inturn into kaykeyi took the audience aback!
during the 'Seetha Swayamvaram'...the very well known "break-the- bow -of -lord shiva" was absent. rather only to lift and to shoot it was portrayed! another drawback i should say in showcasing the great epic "Ramayana".
the designer-costumes, visuals effects and the music (though with a lot of box office hits)... were the highlight.
the well publicized show and the famous actress could have been the reason for the mad rush.
one would have to search for bharatanatyam steps in the ballet. a lot of Odissi and mainly semi-classical dance steps were showcased.A good bold try on the stage in India i should say.
the dramatic dialogues (all in English) was a great asset. few scenes were very emotional and effective like the sringar rasa of ravana towards seetha, conversation between ravana and mandodhari and the description of Ravana himself and his lonliness during the night he was to die.
but, i would have appreciated if words such as "you old donkey" describing ravana by seetha would have not been employed.
the scene where Hanuman chalisa was chanted by the Vanaras was fabulous. a very good thought, were all the vanaras chanted it in their own style and voice.
i could find a lot of twists done to the epic by the writers of the play! Like hanuman had to introduce himself to Rama rather that Rama figuring it out by the Chudamani Hanuman wore. and like the agni pariksha of seetha, forced by lakshamana and not by rama!
the drama would have been well appreciated if movie songs were restrained from usage. songs like "Narumgaye", "Chinnamma chilamma", parineeta's song (i dont quite remember the title now), and few old malayalam and tamil songs were used for bharatanatyam dance was inept.
Mandodhari had a played her role very well and seetha suited to her character aptly.
the final war between rakshasas and vanaras was also very well choreographed.
though, the death of Ravana was not that very dramatic as was expected (though i also guess, this might have been purposefully underplayed )
infact selection of all characters has been regarded well and excellent sychronization.
on the whole, "Maya Ravana" was an effort in bringing classical and semi-classical together making it stand somewhere inbetween!
for review from chennai premier:
http://www.thehindu.com/mp/2007/07/09/stories/2007070950230500.htm
can also see:
http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2008/07/12/stories/2008071251821200.htm http://www.buzz18.com/interviews/movies/ram-was-blue-ravan-was-gold/78961/0
Friday, September 5, 2008
Naalayira Divya Prabandham...
The Nalayira Divya Prabandha (or Nalayira Divya Prabhandham) is a collection of 4,000 verses (Naalayira in Tamil means 'four thousand') composed before 8th century AD, by the 12 Alvars, and was compiled in its present form by Nathamuni during the 9th – 10th centuries. The work is the beginning of the canonization of the 12 Vaishnava poet saints, and these hymns are still sung extensively even today. The works were lost before they were collected and organized in the form of an anthology by Nathamuni.
The Prabandha sings the praise of Narayana (or Vishnu) and his many forms. The Alvars sung these songs at various sacred shrines. These shrines are known as the Divya Desams.
In South India, especially in Tamil Nadu, the Divya Prabhandha is considered as equal to the Vedas, hence the epithet Dravida Veda.[citation needed] In many temples, Srirangam, for example, the chanting of the Divya Prabhandham forms a major part of the daily service. Prominent among the 4,000 verses are the 1,100+ verses known as the Thiru Vaaymozhi, composed by Nammalvar (Kaaril Maaran Sadagopan) of Thiruk Kurugoor.
These once thought of being lost were collected and organized in the form of an anthology by Nathamuni.
Nathamuni was born in Veera Naarayanapuram (Veeranam) or present day Kaattu Mannaar Koil. There is a lot of gap in time between Thirumangai Alvar(the last alvar) and Nathamuni. In this dark period, nobody knew what happened to the 4000 verses.
Legend has it that once Nathamuni heard some people reciting the decad of 'Aaraavamude' of Nammaazhvaar at Kumbakonam. Captivated by these paasurams,he wanted to know more about them. One of the verses also mentioned 'aayiraththul ippaththu' (Tamil: these 10 out of the 1000). When Nathamuni enquired about the remaining 990, the people who sang the 10 did not know anything about the other verses. But as the song mentioned the name and place of the alvar (kurugoor satakopan), Nathamuni proceeded to Thirukurugoor and asked the people there about Swami Nammazhwar's 1000 verses.
The people did not know the 1000 that Nathamuni wanted, but they told him about 11 pasurams of Madhurakavi Alvar, who was the disciple of Nammaazhvaar (Kanninun Siruthaambu. They asked him to go to Thiruppuliaazhwar, the place were Nammaazhvaar lived, and recite these 11 pasurams for 12000 times. Nathamuni did as advised, and pleased with his penance, Nammaazhvaar granted him not only his 1000 pasurams, but the entire 4000 parsurams of all the alvars.
The following table shows the details of the 4000 pasurams.
Sl no | Name of the prabandham | Starting from | Ending with | Number of pasurams | Sung by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | periazhvar thirumozhi | 1 | 473 | 473 | Periyalvar | |
2 | thiruppavai | 474 | 503 | 30 | Aandaal | |
3 | Nachiar Tirumozhi | 504 | 646 | 143 | Aandaal | |
4 | perumal thirumozhi | 647 | 751 | 105 | Kulasekara Alvar | |
5 | thiruchchanda viruththam | 752 | 871 | 120 | Thirumalisai Alvar | |
6 | thirumalai | 872 | 916 | 45 | Thondaradippodi Alvar | |
7 | thiruppalliyezhuchchi | 917 | 926 | 10 | Thondaradippodi Alvar | |
8 | amalanadhi piran | 927 | 936 | 10 | Thiruppaan Alvar | |
9 | kanni nun siruththambu | 937 | 947 | 11 | Madhurakavi Alvar | |
10 | peria thirumozhi | 948 | 2031 | 1084 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
11 | kurun thandagam | 2032 | 2051 | 20 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
12 | nedum thandagam | 2052 | 2081 | 30 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
13 | mudhal thiruvandhadhi | 2082 | 2181 | 100 | Poigai Alvar | |
14 | irandam thiruvandhadhi | 2182 | 2281 | 100 | Bhoothathalvar | |
15 | moonram thiruvandhadhi | 2282 | 2381 | 100 | Peyalvar | |
16 | naanmugan thiruvandhadhi | 2382 | 2477 | 96 | Thirumalisai Alvar | |
17 | thiruviruththam | 2478 | 2577 | 100 | Nammalvar | |
18 | thiruvasiriyam | 2578 | 2584 | 7 | Nammalvar | |
19 | peria thiruvandhadhi | 2585 | 2671 | 87 | Nammalvar | |
20 | thiruvezhukkurrirukkai | 2672 | 2672 | 1 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
21 | siriya thirumadal | 2673 | 2712 | 40 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
22 | peria thiru madal | 2713 | 2790 | 78 | Thirumangai Alvar | |
23 | thiruvay mozhi | 2791 | 3892 | 1102 | Nammalvar | |
24 | ramanusa noorandhadhi | 3893 | 4000 | 108 | Thiruvarangathamudhanar | |
total number of pasurams | | 4000 | ||||
for further links :
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elated hearts....
i never knew what was the zenith of elation.... at least i never knew that utmost elation would make the heart very heavy... heaviness not because of the happiness, but rather with a grief of the heart longing for more...and more...
contentment -- this word doesn't ring any bell in the mind...
all the trained discipline, control of emotions, everything just disappears...
its just plain... i want more!
like the three little words which brought Tom Sawyer misery to his life... hope this doesn't bring grief to mine!
but... i want more...